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Should We Eat Like Our Cavemen Ancestors?

Should We Eat Like Our Cavemen Ancestors?

People in Irvine, CA, who want a healthier diet focus on whole foods. Some eat a diet based on food consumed during the Paleolithic era, 2.6 million years to 12,000 years ago. It was during the hunter-gatherer period and before farming. Sometimes, this diet is called the caveman diet. It consists of natural food and doesn’t contain dairy, grain, salts, caffeine, alcohol, legumes or sugars. It focuses primarily on greens, fruits, nuts, roots, and wild game. Paleo supporters say it genetically matches man’s digestion and makes the body healthier.

There are holes in the logic behind the diet.

The basis of the diet is the belief that it mimics early man’s diet so the body can digest it more easily. According to anthropologists, that’s false. Only about 3% of a caveman’s diet came from animal sources. Both man and food sources changed throughout the Paleolithic period. Initially, man ate more like animals. By the end of the period, man used tools and fire. The caveman didn’t have a specific diet but ate whatever was available. People near bodies of water ate fish. Their diet even included grain.

There are many reasons this diet has health benefits.

Giving up sugar, highly processed foods, and added salt is healthy. That’s another health benefit. Eating whole foods is the key to healthy eating. Studies show that initially, you’ll lose weight fast on the Paleo diet. After that initial period, it’s no better than the Mediterranean diet or other healthy options. Studies show that since it helps with weight loss, it can reduce inflammation and many chronic conditions. Fermented foods are also part of the caveman diet. They provide many health benefits.

The caveman diet eliminates grains, legumes, and dairy.

Grains, legumes, and dairy contain nutrients necessary for the body to function. Reducing grains and dairy reduces the amount of fiber, B vitamins, iron, calcium, magnesium, and selenium. People often eat far more fatty or red meat, which can cause the bad LDL cholesterol profile to rise and lead to bowel cancer. Many caveman diets are too low in carbs, which can lead to quick exhaustion. If you go on the Paleo diet but limit the red meat, it is a healthier option than the traditional American diet.

  • When it comes to heart health, studies on the Paleolithic diet vary. Some studies show that it’s good for cardiovascular health, while others show it may lead to heart disease. Medical professionals often suggest using the Mediterranean diet instead.
  • The caveman diet, like the keto diet, reduces the carbs in the diet and increases the amount of fat and protein. The increased fat and protein keep you full longer, aiding weight loss.
  • The Paleo diet helps you lose more weight initially, but after 24 months, the amount of weight loss was the same as other diets. The difference was the reduction of waist circumference and visceral—belly—fat with the Paleo diet.
  • Since the Paleo/caveman diet is more restrictive, it’s harder to maintain, making it difficult to assess the long-term benefits or health issues. Always check with your healthcare professional before starting any restrictive diet.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


Ready To Get Leaner And Stronger?

Ready To Get Leaner And Stronger?

If you live in Irvine, CA, and want to get leaner and stronger, there’s nothing like a strength-building workout to do it. As you build muscle, you burn fat. Even if you don’t shed a pound, you’ll look thinner. Muscle tissue weighs more per cubic inch than fat tissue does, so a pound of fat requires a larger container. It’s like comparing a pound of feathers with a pound of steel. The container holding the feathers will be larger. As you gain muscle mass, even if you don’t lose weight, your body will look thinner, and you’ll wear a smaller size.

Building muscle mass is different from building strength.

When you do strength-building, it creates lean muscle mass. You have to workout differently to get the bodybuilder type of muscles. The difference between training for bulk and training for strength. Building strength is all about lifting heavier loads with lower repetitions, while bodybuilding is all about lifting lighter weights and training to failure. It doesn’t matter what type of training you do, whether it’s for strength or bulk, always rest the muscles for 48 to 72 hours between sessions for the same muscle group.

What you eat makes a difference.

Eating healthy is vital to getting a lean, muscular appearance. If you’re overweight, you have to either maintain the same caloric intake or cut it back slightly. Eating whole foods, including plenty of vegetables, and increasing protein can also help build muscle tissue faster. The protein required varies by age, weight, sex, and activity level.

Add HIIT workouts to your routine to burn extra calories.

You need cardio training no matter what your goal. Cardio torches calories but gets the extra energy from burning both fat and muscle tissue. The loss of muscle tissue can interfere with strength building and weight loss. It lowers your metabolism. Including HIIT—high intensity interval training—-to your workout can burn tons of calories while building muscle tissue if used during a strength-building workout.

  • Cut calories to get the lean look, but not by that much. Reduce your calorie count by 500 calories daily and increase strength training to burn fat while maintaining enough calories to build muscle tissue.
  • Use a combination of isotonic and isometric exercises. Isotonic exercises include squats, pushups, and crunches. Isometric exercises include planks and yoga poses such as the Warrior or boat pose.
  • Don’t worry about weight. Focus on inches instead. Since muscle tissue weighs more per cubic inch, you may not lose weight but will lose inches. You’ll get the lean svelte appearance and build strength.
  • Get help from a personal trainer. A trainer can design a program to help you accomplish your specific goals. He’ll include methods to help you reach those goals faster, like using compound exercises or HIIT workouts.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


Fuel Your Body Before Your Workout

Fuel Your Body Before Your Workout

If you’ve ever had to cut your workout short because you simply didn’t have the energy to do one more repetition, you probably would benefit from a pre-workout snack. You can fuel your body before you workout to maximize the results. You’ll have more energy so you can accomplish more. You’ll also work more effectively. Fueling your body before the workout can improve recovery to help reduce the potential for a long recovery time. It’s especially important if your workout lasts longer than 60 minutes.

What is a pre-workout snack?

You can fuel your body in two different ways. One is to eat a full meal two to three hours before you exercise and the other is to eat a small snack about thirty minutes before working out. Both the meal and the snack should be approximately 60% carbs, with the rest protein and a small amount or no fat. The snack should contain between 100 and 200 calories. Think Greek yogurt with fresh fruit or apple slices with peanut butter when you consider a snack.

The carbs replenish the glycogen reserves in the muscles.

Working out uses the glycogen stores and the pre-workout snack can replenish the reserves. It does more than just that. While the carbs provide quick energy, the protein helps repair the micro tears that the exercise causes. You’ll recover faster when you start your workout with a snack and end it with another. You need a snack that contains healthy carbs that provide more than energy. Sugary treats can increase blood sugar too quickly, leaving you shaky. Choose nuts, cheese, or lean meat for the protein.

Don’t include a lot of fat.

Try to keep the fat to a minimum. It can cause digestive issues. You’ll get some healthy fat with pre-workout snacks like a hard-boiled egg on avocado toast. Avoid a high-fiber snack, since it slows down digestion and can also cause digestive issues. It takes longer for the food to get through your digestive tract. Make sure you drink plenty of water and stay hydrated. If your workout is longer or intense, you might need to include a drink that replenishes electrolytes.

  • Vegetables and dip can make a good pre-workout snack. You can make the dip from yogurt or hummus. A cup of overnight oats or oatmeal with nuts, berries, or raisins can also be a good snack,
  • Consider making a smoothie for your pre-workout snack. You can add a scoop of protein powder to increase the protein or make it with milk, adding fruit and vegetables for the carbohydrates.
  • The bigger the meal, the longer you should wait to exercise. A light lunch might cause you to wait an hour or two, while a full dinner might cause a three-hour delay.
  • The need for a pre-workout snack depends on the intensity of your workout. If you know you’re going to the gym for some active recovery and not pushing it, you probably won’t need to fuel before you go.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


Gain Lean Muscle And Boost Your Stamina

Gain Lean Muscle And Boost Your Stamina

Do you want lean muscle mass? All muscle is lean, but fat can get into the deteriorated muscle fibers if you don’t exercise. When muscle fibers do that, fat deposits replace it. That means building lean muscles is the same as building any muscle tissue as you lose fat tissue. It is easier to do everything when you’re stronger. It takes less effort to do simple things, including carrying your weight when you walk. That means you’ll build your endurance and stamina.

Muscles support the joints and act as shock absorbers.

If you run or jump, strong muscles can help protect your joints and prevent damage from the impact. It helps you workout longer in the gym, which also transfers to other areas of your life. If you’re strong, you’ll be able to walk further without getting tired. Simple tasks will remain simple and not overwhelm you with exhaustion. Strong muscles help you maintain your stamina whether you’re playing with the kids or scrubbing the floor.

Use heavy loads to build stronger muscles.

Focus on your form by lifting lighter weights initially. Once you know you perfected your form, increase the load. Training with heavy loads requires more control and also builds more strength. While exercising correctly is vital, so is recovery time. Your body builds muscle when you rest. As you work out, it makes micro tears in the muscles. When those heal, they make the muscles stronger. You need at least one rest day a week and 48-72 hours between workouts for the same muscle group.

Eat healthy to build lean muscle tissue and boost your energy.

If your diet is nothing but food with added sugar or highly processed carbohydrates, not only will you not build muscle tissue, but you’ll be also cutting your stamina. Sugar boosts your energy, which drops as rapidly as it increases. Instead, focus on whole foods and include more protein in your diet. Protein is the building block that forms muscles. No matter how hard you work, if you don’t have the necessary materials for building muscle tissue, it won’t happen.

Prioritize sleep. It’s vital to get at least six hours a night. Some people need as much as nine hours. Each person is different, so find the amount of sleep that’s right for you.

Eat a pre-workout and post-workout snack that’s carbs and protein. It can help with recovery and boost your energy during the workout to ensure you won’t hit the wall mid-session.

Focus on exercises that involve several muscles and joints. These compound exercises work more muscles at once. That makes them more effective. Include HIIT workouts for strength-building. They also boost your stamina as you build muscle tissue.

Use a trainer. Trainers can create a program that’s perfect for your goals. They help you accomplish more in less time. A trainer will also show you the proper way to do each exercise, reducing the potential for injury and improving results.


Jumpstart Your Metabolism

Jumpstart Your Metabolism

Everyone has THAT friend who seems to eat everything they want and never gain a pound. There are many reasons for that. One of those is a high-functioning metabolism that burns more calories. If you’re tired of continuously cutting calories without seeing the results you want, it’s time to take a different approach to weight loss. You can jumpstart your metabolism to help you shed those extra pounds.

Start exercising.

The more active you are, the more calories you burn and the more weight you’ll lose. Working out regularly does even more for weight loss. It builds muscle tissue and burns fat. Muscle tissue requires more calories to maintain than fat does. The more you have, the more calories you burn 24/7 and the higher your metabolism is. Include strength-building in your fitness program.

Do at least one HIIT workout each week.

A HIIT workout—-high intensity interval training—isn’t a specific group of exercises, but a way of doing any exercise. You alternate from peak intensity to a moderate recovery pace and back again. It allows your body to burn more calories while also boosting your metabolism. That gets you in shape faster. It increases the calories you burn by as much as 15%. Your metabolism is higher for an additional 24 to 48 hours after a workout.

Your diet plays a significant role in your metabolism.

Don’t skip meals or go on a super low-calorie diet thinking it will help you lose weight. If your body is denied enough calories to function properly, it goes into starvation mode. Starvation mode slows metabolism to ensure you have adequate calories for vital bodily functions and organs. You also find your energy waning, which means you won’t workout as hard or have the energy to remain active. Eat a healthy meal that’s lower in calories, but not one that’s too low.

  • While running burns a lot of calories, those calories come from burning both muscle and fat. Focus more on strength-building and less on cardio to torch the calories and boost your metabolism.
  • Some foods burn more calories to digest than others do. Protein takes a lot of calories to digest. Just as foods high in fiber keep you feeling full longer, so do foods high in protein.
  • Drink ice-cold water. It boosts your metabolism. The body needs extra calories to warm the insides after drinking ice-cold water. That’s a small boost in metabolism. Staying hydrated also keeps your body burning calories at a higher rate and boosts your metabolism.
  • Get adequate sleep. Lack of sleep can cause a disruption of your hormones that make you hungrier. It also can cause you to feel sluggish and not burn as many calories.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


Melt Your Fat Away

Melt Your Fat Away

People come to Next Level Fitness in Irvine, CA, for many reasons. One of the most frequently seen is the desire to eliminate fat and build muscle. There are proven exercises and dietary changes that will help you melt fat fast. That doesn’t mean it won’t take effort, because it will, but you’ll love the results. You’ll build muscle tissue as you burn fat and boost your metabolism in the process. Here are some fat-burning ideas to get you started.

Include HIIT workouts.

A HIIT workout is not a specific exercise but a way of doing any exercise. It’s all about alternating the intensity from high intensity to a recovery pace. HIIT workouts build cardio strength as they burn tons of fat. You can use this technique with strength-building exercises, too. It burns extra calories that come from breaking down fat, not muscle, and burns extra calories after you stop due to afterburn. You’ll burn as much as 15% more calories.

Your diet plays a vital role in fat burning.

To lose fat, you have to lose weight or change the fat into muscle. HIIT workouts build muscle and eliminate fat but adding a healthy diet is also vital. If you consume 3500 calories more than you burn, you’ll gain a pound. In many cases, that pound is fat. Including fruits and vegetables in your diet is vital, but so is including adequate protein and healthy fat. Healthy fat helps burn body fat and protein builds muscle tissue. Both keep you feeling full longer. Doing strength training while cutting calories can help maintain muscle tissue while burning fat.

It’s not just diet and exercise that counts.

If you don’t get enough sleep or stay hydrated, you’ll be less active and less prone to workout. That is just one problem caused by both. If you don’t get enough sleep, your body increases the amount of ghrelin, the hunger hormone, it makes and diminishes the amount of leptin, the satiety hormone. That keeps you hungrier, so you cave to temptation. Thirst is often mistaken for hunger, so dehydration can cause you to eat more.

  • Do some heavy lifting to build muscles as you burn fat. The more muscles you have, the more calories you need to maintain them. Burning those extra calories can cause you to lose more fat.
  • Increase your exercise to boost the creation of irisin. The body has white and brown fat. Brown fat burns more calories. Irisin turns white fat to brown fat, increasing calorie burning by 20%.
  • Compound exercises burn more calories than isolation exercises. Compound exercises like lunges and squats work more muscles and joints. It also boosts the creation of nitric oxide, which can lower blood pressure.
  • Ditch the soft drinks, including diet drinks. Traditional soft drinks are high in sugar. Recent studies show diet drinks increase waist circumference size. In other words, it increases belly fat.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


Where Did You Get Your Arms?

Where Did You Get Your Arms?

It’s a great time to start toning your arms. They’ll look fantastic by spring and enviable by summer. Nobody wants flabby arms or skinny ones, regardless of gender. Here are exercises to build muscles. They’ll tone or build, depending on your goals. The difference is if you push your muscles to failure, the amount of weight you lift, the number of reps, and the number of calories you eat. If you want to build muscle tissue, you have to eat more protein calories.

Do bodyweight exercises and skip the equipment.

Go old school with bodyweight exercises like push-ups. If you can’t do a regular push-up, do a modified one on a bent knee until you’re strong enough. Adjusting the width of your hands from shoulder-width to narrower or wider can work other muscles in the arms. Doing other push-up modifications like fingers inward push-ups or plank push-ups. Pullups, planks, and towel curls are also excellent options you can use to create amazing-looking arms.

Build your arms as you work at your desk.

Warning. Don’t try to do this if your chair has rollers or you have one that is unstable. Wooden chairs work best for chair dips, but you can use the edge of a solid table, like a coffee table. Sit on the edge with your heels touching and your feet extended. Grasp the edge of the chair and lift yourself as you slide your body forward, allowing your bottom to drop below the chair’s edge. Slowly lower your body. If you can lower yourself until your elbows are at a 90-degree angle and still maintain control, do it. Slowly lift yourself back up into a seated position.

Use weights.

If you don’t have weights at home or you aren’t in the gym, create your own weights with water or sand-filled bottles. If you want toned forearms, wrist curls and palms down wrist curls will provide benefits. For upper arms, bicep curls work. If you have batwings, you can eliminate them with tricep overhead extensions, triceps kickbacks, and chest presses work.

  • Do a plank and hold it while you’re watching TV. If you use a streaming service, save money with the ones with commercials. During commercials, do planks and push-ups.
  • Get resistance bands to help you build your arms. You can use them at home when you’re not at the gym. Hold one end in each hand with your arms outstretched in front and then pull your hands apart.
  • Rowing machines, bicep curl machines, cables, elliptical, and assisted pull-ups can increase your gains. Using this gym equipment can boost your progress.
  • If you want to build your arms, get help from one of our trainers. They can create a program designed specifically for your goals and fitness level.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


The Importance Of Rest Days

The Importance Of Rest Days

One of the biggest problems people face with intense focus on their fitness goals is not including rest days. Rest days may sound like you lay on the couch on those days, but it isn’t what you do. Instead, you engage in recovery activities like walking or moderate biking. You’re doing your muscles and fitness program a service when you take a day or two from intense exercise.

Recover on rest days.

Intense workouts take their toll on your body. It’s why they’re called intense workouts. You push your muscles to the limit, causing micro tears in the muscles. When you rest, it gives the body time to make repairs, healing the muscle with scar tissue that makes the muscles larger and stronger. Those microtears never heal if you never rest. The accumulation of microtears makes your muscles weaker. Light exercise during rest days boosts circulation to speed recovery.

Exercise stresses your body.

Exercise burns off stress hormones, but intense exercise causes new stress. If you give your body a chance to rest, the rest solves the problem. If you don’t, it causes all the conditions that stress does, which include psychological problems like moodiness. It can cause a high resting heart rate, make you tire quickly, disturb your sleep, and lower your immunity.

Rest days improve your focus.

If you find your mind wandering or you’re not getting the desired results from your efforts, you need a rest day. Focusing only on exercise not only narrows your world. It can cause brain fog. Your mind isn’t in the game. You’ll often end up just going through the motions. That can cause you to become less focused on form and cause injury. Taking a rest day can solve it.

  • You can reduce the number of rest days by alternating your work on different muscle groups. Muscle tissue heals in 48-72 hours, so working on the upper body one day, the lower body the next, and a rest day on the third is a good option.
  • Do activities you enjoy on your rest days. They can be physical, like dancing, biking, or playing basketball, but they don’t involve going to the gym or doing specific exercises. It helps keep your mind more refreshed.
  • If you don’t exercise intensely, you won’t need rest days. People who walk regularly don’t require it, but people who do intense strength training do. Strength-building workouts require replenishing glycogen and healing time.
  • You’ll improve your performance by taking a day of rest. Lack of rest days causes a higher heart rate, fatigue, reduced agility, reduced endurance, and increased reaction time.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


Maximize Muscle Growth

Maximize Muscle Growth

Muscle growth increases muscle size, boosts strength, and tones the muscles. It’s an integral part of all fitness programs, including endurance goals. Some muscle growth exercises build strength and other exercises increase muscle size. Both types of exercises are part of a well-rounded program. No matter what your goal, all muscle growth starts in the kitchen with a well-rounded diet that has increased protein. The increase in protein provides the materials to build muscles.

Create a program that matches your goals.

Each person has a different goal. Some want to build big muscles, while others want to improve their muscle strength. Both require similar exercises. The difference is how you do each exercise. To build larger muscles, you use lighter weights and more repetitions. To increase muscle strength, you use heavier weights, fewer repetitions, and exercise to failure. Both ways of exercising build more muscle mass, but using lighter weights builds more bulk.

Workout different muscle groups on consecutive days.

When you do muscle-building exercises, it causes microtears in the muscles. The body then heals it, creating scar tissue that makes the muscle bigger or stronger. The healing process takes time, approximately 48-72 hours. Working the same muscles every day is counterproductive since the muscles never have a chance to heal, causing them to become weaker. By alternating the muscle groups you work on, you allow each group to heal.

Use workout techniques that give you more for your effort.

Doing HIIT—high intensity interval training, compound exercises, and full-body workouts boosts your progress. HIIT isn’t a specific exercise but a way of doing any exercise, including those for strength-building. You exercise at peak intensity for a short period, then reduce the intensity to a recovery pace, alternating between peak intensity and recovery. Compound and full-body exercises work several muscle groups, tendons, and joints.

  • Before you workout, start with a pre-workout snack that includes carbohydrates and protein. It stimulates the start of muscle growth. End the workout with a post-workout snack to start the recovery and muscle-building process.
  • Don’t forget to include healthy fat in your diet. About 20% of your calories should come from healthy fat. Healthy fat is necessary for hormones like testosterone that aid in muscle building. It also helps absorb vital nutrients like vitamins A, D, K, and E.
  • Get plenty of sleep. Your body heals when you sleep. That includes the healing of microtears in the muscles. Don’t forget to stay hydrated, too. It improves results by giving you more energy.
  • Work your muscles on several planes and focus on form. Working muscles on all planes develop more balance and help prevent injury. Don’t forget warm-up and cool-down exercises when exercising to warm the muscles and increase the range of motion.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness


Make Your Fitness Goals Come True In 2024

Make Your Fitness Goals Come True In 2024

After the holidays and the new year begins, many people in Irvine, CA, face the consequences of months of consuming too much food. Others want to get healthier and start on a path to a better lifestyle. It’s when everyone creates fitness goals that often fizzle out in a few months, weeks, or days. Don’t give up. You can make your goals come true in 2024 and see success by making a few changes.

Set specific goals and write them down.

Writing down a goal may seem simple, but it’s a powerful tool. When you write down a goal, you’re using more of your senses and imprinting it on several parts of your brain. It should be a specific, positive goal. Don’t write an, I won’t style of goal like I won’t eat junk food. Make it a positive goal. I will eat healthy meals and include 21/2 to 3 cups of vegetables daily. When you write down a goal, you also have visual reminders you can post throughout your home and read throughout the day, imprinting it more in your brain.

Create a workout plan of action.

Schedule your workout and make it a permanent appointment with exercise. If you’ve previously vowed to exercise daily but that vow only lasted a few days, it’s time to change your approach. Put exercise on your schedule as you would any appointment. If your workday is hectic and you’re never sure when it ends, schedule your workout before it starts, first thing in the morning. If you’re not a morning person, find a time later in the day or break your workout into several shorter sessions daily.

Make small changes to boost the potential of success.

Everyone is different and has different goals. You may want to lose weight, while your neighbor or family member may want to increase their endurance. Each person’s goal varies, and so will how they increase the potential for success. Getting more active boosts endurance. Add activities like taking the stairs to your day. If you want to lose weight, start meal planning and have healthy snacks ready to eat when you need an energy boost.

  • Identify other areas in your life that impede progress. For example, lack of sleep can make you hungrier by increasing the hunger hormone and reducing the satiety hormone. It can make you too tired to workout or experience an effective workout.
  • Don’t overdo it at first. Don’t cut calories to a starvation level if you’re trying to lose weight. Instead, learn how to eat healthier. Don’t overdo your first few workouts or overtrain. It will leave you too sore to continue.
  • Take it easier on yourself if you have minor failures along the way. If you overate one day, all is not lost. Just start fresh the next day. Don’t give up if you miss one exercise session. Start again the next day.
  • Keep score. Video games are addictive because they track your progress and provide a goal. Tracking your fitness progress does the same thing. Record your workout, including the number of reps and sets, creating a visual record of your progress.

For more information, contact us today at Next Level Fitness